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Filtration

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eMusic Study Pack β€’ Chemistry
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πŸ“– Comprehensive Note

Filtration is a method used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid. It can be used to obtain a product that is free from unreacted chemicals, by-products, or solvent. Example: Separating sand from water. The sand (residue) stays on the filter paper, while the water (filtrate) passes through.

🎀 Lyrics

Verse 1 When solid won’t dissolve, but the liquid runs through, we pour it with filter paper, the trick science knew. Chorus Filtration is used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid. It can be used to obtain a product that is free from unreacted chemicals, by-products or solvent. Verse 2 Sand from water, the paper holds tight, clear liquid below, and the mixture is right.
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πŸ“Š Line-by-Line Study Guide

Lyric LineExplanation
When solid won’t dissolve, but the liquid runs throughDescribes an insoluble solid and a liquid mixture.
We pour it with filter paper, the trick science knewFilter paper traps solids while liquid passes.
Filtration is used to separate an insoluble solid from a liquidMain definition of filtration.
It can be used to obtain a product free from unreacted chemicals, by-products or solventFiltration ensures purity of product.
Sand from water, the paper holds tightExample: filter paper retains sand (residue).
Clear liquid below, and the mixture is rightLiquid that passes through (filtrate) is pure.

πŸ’‘ Mnemonic

"R.F.F." β†’ Residue stays, Filtrate Flows.

πŸƒ Flashcards

Q1: What does filtration separate?
An insoluble solid from a liquid
Q2: What stays on the filter paper?
Residue (the solid)
Q3: What passes through filter paper?
Filtrate (the liquid)
Q4: Why is filtration important?
It produces a pure product free from impurities
Q5: Example of filtration?
Separating sand from water
Q6: What is residue?
The solid left on filter paper
Q7: What is filtrate?
The clear liquid collected after filtration
Q8: Does filtration work with dissolved solids?
No, only insoluble solids
Q9: What tool is used for filtration?
Filter paper and funnel
Q10: What does R.F.F. stand for?
Residue stays, Filtrate Flows

❓ Quiz

1. Filtration is used to separate?

2. What stays on the filter paper?

3. What passes through filter paper?

4. Filtration ensures?

5. Example of filtration?

🎯 Drag & Drop

Drag each example into the correct category:

Filtration
Fractional Distilation
Sand from water
different boiling points
Residue stays
Filtrate flows

πŸ“Œ Summary

  • Filtration: Separates insoluble solids from liquids.
  • Residue: Solid left on filter paper.
  • Filtrate: Liquid that passes through.
  • Example: Sand and water mixture.
  • Mnemonic: R.F.F. β†’ Residue stays, Filtrate Flows.